How to compare two 3D matrices element-wise?

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I have two RGB images (3D matrix: x, y, z) of the same size, and I wanted to compare the corresponding values.
Suppose there are two matrices A and B, both have size (4,5,3).
I want a 2D mask (logical image) that represents the (x,y) points where matrix A is less than matrix B in all 3 values of the third (z) dimension.
So for example the mask(4,4) = 1 if:
  • A(4,4,1) < B(4,4,1)
  • A(4,4,2) < B(4,4,2)
  • A(4,4,3) < B(4,4,3)
I tried this but it doesn't work, because the resulting matrix (ALessThanB) is 3D logical:
ALessThanB = A < B;
How can I make this comparison only along the third dimension?

Accepted Answer

Steven Lord
Steven Lord on 10 Feb 2021
Use the all function. You'll want to specify the optional dim input argument as well as the required A input argument (the data.)

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