isempty function does not work for me

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hi everyone,
I have the following code
L{1} = L1{1};
L{2} = L2{1};
[U, P, L1SBD, L2SBD] = abu_sbd(L);
L11 = L1SBD;
L22 = L2SBD;
bw1 = logical(L11); % Obtaing 1st L1 SBD
CC1 = bwconncomp(bw1, 4); %4 connectivity, No diagonals
S1 = regionprops(CC1,'SubarrayIdx');
Blocks_1 = arrayfun(@(s)L1SBD(s.SubarrayIdx{:}), S1, 'uniform', 0);
[s1,d1] = cellfun(@size,Blocks_1);
out1 = [s1,d1];
I am applying a simultanoues block diagonalization and need to determine whether my "out1" vector is empty or not. Sometimes I get an emtpy array and Sometimes I do not, However, when I use the "isempty" function it tells me that it's not empty even when it is.
Since "out1" is empty shouldnt the logical output be 1 and not 0? any help is greatly appreciated. Thank you
  2 Comments
NeGM
NeGM on 9 Apr 2021
Thank you, you are right!
Stephen23
Stephen23 on 9 Apr 2021
"However, when I use the "isempty" function it tells me that it's not empty even when it is."
No, you are confusing function syntax (which is what you should be using) with command syntax (which treats all trailing arguments as literal strings. Your code is exactly equivalent to:
isempty('out1')
where that 1x4 character vector is clearly not empty. The difference is well documented:

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Accepted Answer

Chendi Lin
Chendi Lin on 9 Apr 2021
Hi Nelson,
I believe the correct way to use "isempty" is to call "isempty(out1)". Here is the sample code:
>> a = zeros(0,2)
a =
0x2 empty double matrix
>> isempty(a)
ans =
logical
1
Best,
CD
  1 Comment
Steven Lord
Steven Lord on 9 Apr 2021
That is correct.
isempty x
is equivalent to
isempty('x')
not
isempty(x)
The char vector 'x' is not empty. The variable x may or may not be empty.

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