Creating a Tabular Legend

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Ted Baker
Ted Baker on 22 Apr 2020
Edited: Michael on 27 Nov 2025 at 14:01
I would like to create a legend with an additional column for a number to be inserted next to the variable name as follows:
However, I'm unsure as to how I can achieve this layout - I have tried searching for a function like gridlegend, but I cannot get it to work in this format. Any ideas as to how I can get this implemented? Thanks in advance.

Accepted Answer

Sindar
Sindar on 22 Apr 2020
Not a good solution, but with some fiddling gets pretty close:
myleg=compose('%-8s%10d',["Boot";"Engine";"Wheel"],[1 3 5]');
myl=legend(myleg)
title(myl,sprintf('%9s %-12s%s','Line','Location','Number'))
  3 Comments
Sindar
Sindar on 22 Apr 2020
I saw that and couldn't figure out why it's happening. You can tweak the formatspec in the compose and sprintf.
'%-8s%10d'
says left-justify a string, padding the length to at least 8. Then, (right-justify) a number padding to length at least 10
'%9s %-12s%s'
says (right-justify) a string, pad to 9; three spaces; left-justify a string, pad to 12; (right-justify) a string, don't pad
Ted Baker
Ted Baker on 22 Apr 2020
Thanks, I managed to manually line it up by adding thin spaces as padding (U+2009).

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More Answers (2)

Ameer Hamza
Ameer Hamza on 22 Apr 2020
Try this
ax = axes();
hold(ax);
plot(rand(1,10), 'LineWidth', 2);
plot(rand(1,10), 'LineWidth', 2);
plot(rand(1,10), 'LineWidth', 2);
labels1 = {'boot', 'engine', 'wheel'};
labels2 = {'1', '3', '5'};
labels = cellfun(@(x,y) {sprintf('%10s%9s', x, y)}, labels1, labels2);
l = legend(labels, ...
'FontName', 'FixedWidth');
titles = {'Line', 'Location', 'Number'};
titles = sprintf('%4s%14s%10s', titles{:});
l.Title.String = titles;

Michael
Michael on 27 Nov 2025 at 12:40
Edited: Michael on 27 Nov 2025 at 14:01
@Ameer Hamza Thanks for providing the code snippet and the solution — it's great. Unfortunately, it doesn’t solve my problem because I lose the handles to the plot objects.
I need a solution for two Y-axes using yyaxis left/right, so I’d like to share my workaround as well.
(I’ve removed unnecessary formatting.)
I’m using MATLAB R2025b, while the compiler at the forum is using MATLAB R2025a.
fig1 = figure(1);
ax1 = axes(fig1);
% Left axis time values
yyaxis left
% Plot
p1 = plot(ax1,rand(1,10), 'LineWidth', 2,'LineStyle',':');
hold on
p2 = plot(ax1,rand(1,10), 'LineWidth', 2,'LineStyle',':');
% Plot propperties
ylabel(ax1,'Lable 1')
yyaxis right
p3 = plot(ax1,rand(1,10), 'LineWidth', 2,'LineStyle','--');
hold on
p4 = plot(ax1,rand(1,10), 'LineWidth', 2,'LineStyle','--');
xlabel(ax1,'X-Label')
ylabel(ax1,'Lable 2')
title(ax1,'My Title}')
plotHandle = [p1,p2,p3,p4];
labels = {'Left_1','Left_2','Right_1','Right_2'};
leg = legend(ax1,plotHandle,labels,'NumColumns',2);
titles = {'left Y-axis', 'right Y-axis'};
titles = sprintf('%25s%25s', titles{:});
leg.Title.String = titles;
Warning: Error in state of SceneNode.
String scalar or character vector must have valid interpreter syntax:
My Title}

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