Lines Not Connecting In graph

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SkyRider44
SkyRider44 on 19 Apr 2020
Commented: Ameer Hamza on 19 Apr 2020
I have the following code but i am not able to get the graph to join the points together:
a few of the files are attached.
for i = 1:62
T=(i-1)*30;
FTA=load(['XYpoints_timeFromDeparture_',num2str(T),'.txt']);
FTA = fopen(['XYpoints_timeFromDeparture_',num2str(T),'.txt']);
Xa=fscanf(FTA,'%f %*f %*f %*f',Inf);
fclose(FTA);
FTA = fopen(['XYpoints_timeFromDeparture_',num2str(T),'.txt']);
Ya=fscanf(FTA,'%*f %f %*f %*f',Inf);
fclose(FTA);
FTA = fopen(['XYpoints_timeFromDeparture_',num2str(T),'.txt']);
Xb=fscanf(FTA,'%*f %*f %f %*f',Inf);
fclose(FTA);
FTA = fopen(['XYpoints_timeFromDeparture_',num2str(T),'.txt']);
Yb=fscanf(FTA,'%*f %*f %*f %f',Inf);
fclose(FTA);
Op=([Xa]-[Xb]);
Ad=([Ya]-[Yb]);
Angle = atand(Op./Ad);
A = (i*30);
TTxt =sprintf('For Time At %.0f: ', A);
disp(TTxt)
AvgAngle = mean(Angle)*-1;
AvgAngleDISP = sprintf("The Average Angle is: %.3f°",AvgAngle);
disp(AvgAngleDISP)
V_MPH = ((tand(AvgAngle)*10*cosd(30)-10*sind(30))*2.237);
VT = sprintf("The Velocity is: %.3fmph",V_MPH);
disp(VT)
hold on
figure(3);
x = A/60;
y = V_MPH;
plot(x,y,'k-x')
xlabel('Time (Minutes)')
ylabel('Velocity (MPH)')
end
  6 Comments
SkyRider44
SkyRider44 on 19 Apr 2020
Each file contains 200+ rows and 4 columns of coordinates. 2 of the coloumns represent a raindrop at point x1,y1 and the other two columns represent a point x2,y2, i used the coordinates to find the angle of the line a in repspect to a verticaal line, from this i calulate the velocity and put this onto a graph on the y-axis and the time in minutes on the x-axis, however the points on the graph do not connect with a line.
SkyRider44
SkyRider44 on 19 Apr 2020
Did you want the output like so? (attached image)

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Accepted Answer

Ameer Hamza
Ameer Hamza on 19 Apr 2020
Edited: Ameer Hamza on 19 Apr 2020
As you can see, x and y are 1x1, which indicates that for each file, you are just plotting a single point. If you want to draw a line, then you will need to move the plot() statement out of the for-loop and store the values of x and y in an array. Try the following code.
for i = 1:62
T=(i-1)*30;
FTA=load(['XYpoints_timeFromDeparture_',num2str(T),'.txt']);
FTA = fopen(['XYpoints_timeFromDeparture_',num2str(T),'.txt']);
Xa=fscanf(FTA,'%f %*f %*f %*f',Inf);
fclose(FTA);
FTA = fopen(['XYpoints_timeFromDeparture_',num2str(T),'.txt']);
Ya=fscanf(FTA,'%*f %f %*f %*f',Inf);
fclose(FTA);
FTA = fopen(['XYpoints_timeFromDeparture_',num2str(T),'.txt']);
Xb=fscanf(FTA,'%*f %*f %f %*f',Inf);
fclose(FTA);
FTA = fopen(['XYpoints_timeFromDeparture_',num2str(T),'.txt']);
Yb=fscanf(FTA,'%*f %*f %*f %f',Inf);
fclose(FTA);
Op=([Xa]-[Xb]);
Ad=([Ya]-[Yb]);
Angle = atand(Op./Ad);
A = (i*30);
TTxt =sprintf('For Time At %.0f: ', A);
disp(TTxt)
AvgAngle = mean(Angle)*-1;
AvgAngleDISP = sprintf("The Average Angle is: %.3f°",AvgAngle);
disp(AvgAngleDISP)
V_MPH = ((tand(AvgAngle)*10*cosd(30)-10*sind(30))*2.237);
VT = sprintf("The Velocity is: %.3fmph",V_MPH);
disp(VT)
x(i) = A/60;
y(i) = V_MPH;
end
figure;
plot(x,y,'k-x')
xlabel('Time (Minutes)')
ylabel('Velocity (MPH)')
  2 Comments
SkyRider44
SkyRider44 on 19 Apr 2020
Thank you very helpful!
Ameer Hamza
Ameer Hamza on 19 Apr 2020
Glad to be of help.

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