- Modularity: The calculation of Tz is separated into its own function, making your code cleaner.
- Reusability: You can easily call calculate_Tz with different sizes without rewriting the logic.
- Readability: Other users (or future you) can quickly understand what the code does.
- Vectorization: If performance is a concern and M is large, consider using matrix operations instead of nested loops. This can lead to faster execution times.
- Error Handling: You could enhance the function by adding error checks, such as ensuring M is a positive integer.