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Why matlab is not some varriables within loops

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Hello everyone, am faced with a little challege, I wrote the following code to help me do some research, but the problem is that, malab cannot see f2, yet it's there, what come be the problme? Below is my code
r=input('Enter the radius of each electron\n')
R=input('Enter the the radius of the electron path\n')
T=input('Input the desire period\n')
t=[1:0.1:10]';
for i=1:1:numel(t)
n=R*abs(sin(pi*t(i)/T))/r;
m=1:1:fix((n*r)/(r*sqrt(3)));
for j=1:1:numel(m)
f1(j,1)=2*sin(acos((m(j)*sqrt(3)*abs(csc(pi*t(i)/T)/n))));
if j==numel(m)
mmax=fix((n*r)/(r*sqrt(3)));
f1(j,1)=((r+n-mmax)/2*r)*2*sin(acos((m(j)*sqrt(3)*abs(csc(pi*t(i)/T)/n))));
f2=(1+sum(f1(j,1)));
display(f2)
end
end
f0(i,1)=f2*n*sqrt(abs(sin(pi*t(i)/T)));
if i==numel(t)
display(f0)
end
end
%below is the error that i get
%%
%Undefined function or variable 'f2'.
%Error in epr7accountingforincompleteci (line 17)
%f0(i,1)=f2*n*sqrt(abs(sin(pi*t(i)/T)));
Below is the error
Undefined function or variable 'f2'.
Error in epr7accountingforincompleteci (line 17)
f0(i,1)=f2*n*sqrt(abs(sin(pi*t(i)/T)));
  2 Comments
Dyuman Joshi
Dyuman Joshi on 15 Feb 2024
f2 will only be defined if the condition is satisfied or the inner for loop runs.
I suspect m might be an empty double. Check if that is the case or not.
If m is not empty, specify what you are trying to do and provide the inputs so that we run your code, reproduce the error you got and subsequently provide suggestions/solutions.
okoth ochola
okoth ochola on 15 Feb 2024
@Dyuman Joshi You are right, m is an empty at first operation. Thanks

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Accepted Answer

VBBV
VBBV on 21 Feb 2024
Edited: VBBV on 21 Feb 2024
Hi @okoth ochola, You need to sum the operation over entire array f1 inside the for loop
r=0.1
r = 0.1000
R=10
R = 10
T=10
T = 10
t=[1:0.1:10]';
for i=1:1:numel(t)
n=R*abs(sin(pi*t(i)/T))/r;
m=1:1:fix((n*r)/(r*sqrt(3)));
for j=1:1:numel(m)
f1(j,1)=2*sin(acos((m(j)*sqrt(3)*abs(csc(pi*t(i)/T)/n))));
if j==numel(m)
mmax=fix((n*r)/(r*sqrt(3)));
f1(j,1)=((r+n-mmax)/2*r)*2*sin(acos((m(j)*sqrt(3)*abs(csc(pi*t(i)/T)/n))));
f2=(1+sum(f1)); % sum operation over entire array f1
% display(f2);
end
end
f0(i,1)=f2*n*sqrt(abs(sin(pi*t(i)/T)));
if i==numel(t)
%display(f0);
end
end
vpa(real(f0),4) , vpa(real(f2),3)
ans = 
ans = 
1.0

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