Error using plot Vectors must be the same length.

clear, clc, close all
DataStruct_IMU = importdata("IMU_Data.tsv");
Time_IMU = DataStruct_IMU.data(:,1);
Omega_IMU = DataStruct_IMU.data(:,2);
h = mean(diff(Time_IMU));
n = length(Omega_IMU);
Aplha_IMU(1)=(-3*Omega_IMU(1) + 4*Omega_IMU(2) - Omega_IMU(3))/(2*h);
for i = 2:n-1
Alpha_IMU(i) = (Omega_IMU(i+1)-Omega_IMU(i-1))/(2*h);
end
Aplha_IMU(n) = (Omega_IMU(n-2)-4*Omega_IMU(n-2) + 3*Omega_IMU(n))/(2*h);
figure('units','normalized','outerposition',[0 0 1 1])
title({'CVEN 308 Module 3','Numerical integration and differentiation of pendulum motion'})
subplot(1,1,1)
hold on
plot(Time_IMU,Alpha_IMU,'b')
I got following error
Error using plot
Vectors must be the same length.
Error in Copy_2_of_Data_Analysis_Starter (line 23)
plot(Time_IMU,Alpha_IMU,'b')

5 Comments

Can you upload the data file? (You can use the paper clip icon in the INSERT section of the toolbar.) That will make things much easier to debug.
clear, clc, close all
DataStruct_Vid = importdata("Video_Data.tsv");
Error using importdata
Unable to open file.
Time_Vid = DataStruct_Vid.data(:,1);
Theta_Vid = DataStruct_Vid.data(:,2);
DataStruct_IMU = importdata("IMU_Data.tsv");
Time_IMU = DataStruct_IMU.data(:,1);
Omega_IMU = DataStruct_IMU.data(:,2);
h = mean(diff(Time_IMU));
n = length(Omega_IMU);
Aplha_IMU(1)=(-3*Omega_IMU(1) + 4*Omega_IMU(2) - Omega_IMU(3))/(2*h);
for i = 2:n-1
Alpha_IMU(i) = (Omega_IMU(i+1)-Omega_IMU(i-1))/(2*h);
end
Aplha_IMU(n) = (Omega_IMU(n-2)-4*Omega_IMU(n-2) + 3*Omega_IMU(n))/(2*h);
figure('units','normalized','outerposition',[0 0 1 1])
subplot(1,1,1)
hold on
plot(Time_IMU,numel(Alpha_IMU)-1,'b')
I Cannot able to create graph I dunno where I making mistake.
Thanks
Change "Aplha_IMU" to "Alpha_IMU" in the two places I mentioned in my answer.
You're welcome! So is the problem solved now?

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 Accepted Answer

You assign to

Aplha_IMU(n)

but it should be

Alpha_IMU(n)

(Similarly for Aplha_IMU(1), but that's not the cause of the error.)

4 Comments

You're welcome! Any questions, let me know. Otherwise, please Accept this answer. Thanks!
@NANDEESWARAN: Did this fix the problem?
An explanation: Those typos have the effect of creating two vectors: Aplha_IMU (the erroneous one), which is of length n, and Alpha_IMU (the one you wanted to plot with), which is of length n-1 (because its nth element never gets assigned).
See below:
n = 5;
Aplha_IMU(1) = 1;
for i = 2:n-1
Alpha_IMU(i) = i;
end
Aplha_IMU(n) = n;
% the one you wanted to create has n-1 elements.
% notice its first element is zero becuase it was never explicitly
% assigned.
Alpha_IMU
Alpha_IMU = 1×4
0 2 3 4
% the erroneously created vector has n elements.
% but it's all zeros except for the first and last element because only its
% first and last elements were explicitly assigned.
Aplha_IMU
Aplha_IMU = 1×5
1 0 0 0 5
So then when you try to plot Alpha_IMU against Time_IMU, you get the error you got because Alpha_IMU has n-1 elements while Time_IMU has n elements.

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on 24 Sep 2023

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