How to remove values from HEATMAP

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Raj Arora
Raj Arora on 16 Sep 2023
Commented: Voss on 28 Sep 2023
I have data which have 4 column 14 rows, every value in table represent {NO, MIN, MAJ, MOD, COL} you can see the table in attach excel file. For developing heatmap I have converted these value into numbers such as (NO=0, MIN=0.25, MOD=0.50, MAJ=075, COL=1). I have developed the heat map the code is given below. I have 2 doubts regarding this
A) How to remove the values from the heatmap?
B) How to replace the numeric value with again {NO, MIN, MAJ, MOD, COL}. Ans also how to create a colorbar which shows color change with label {NO, MIN, MAJ, MOD, COL}.
Basically these are damage states means its increasing from NO to COL
%MATLAB CODE
s = [0, 1, 2, 3.6];
% file = "D:\OneDrive\WORK\VALID\value.xlsx";
file = "value.xlsx";
valueMap = containers.Map({'No', 'Min', 'Mod', 'Maj', 'Col'}, [0.00, 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1.00]);
tableData = readtable(file, 'ReadVariableNames', false);
numericData = zeros(size(tableData));
for i = 1:size(tableData, 1)
for j = 1:size(tableData, 2)
cellValue = char(tableData{i, j}); % Convert cell value to a string
if isKey(valueMap, cellValue)
numericData(i, j) = valueMap(cellValue);
else
numericData(i, j) = NaN;
end
end
end
disp(numericData);
0 0 0.2500 0.5000 0 0 0.5000 0.5000 0.2500 0.2500 0.5000 0.5000 0.2500 0.2500 0.5000 0.5000 0.2500 0.2500 0.7500 0.5000 0.5000 0.5000 1.0000 1.0000 0.7500 0.7500 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000 1.0000
vel = [4 4.25 4.5 4.75 5 5.25 5.5 5.75 6 6.25 6.5 6.75 7 7.25];
nColors = 256; % Number of colormap colors
customColormap = [linspace(1, 1, nColors)', linspace(0.8, 0, nColors)', linspace(0.8, 0, nColors)'];%RED
vel = fliplr(vel);
numericData = flipud(numericData);
h = heatmap(s, vel, numericData,'FontName', 'Times New Roman','fontsize',12);
colormap(customColormap);

Accepted Answer

Voss
Voss on 25 Sep 2023
Edited: Voss on 25 Sep 2023
I don't know of a way to alter the labels on a heatmap. What I would do in this situation is build a custom heatmap-looking plot using a patch object and text objects. Something like this:
% file = "D:\OneDrive\WORK\VALID\value.xlsx";
file = "value.xlsx";
s = [0, 1, 2, 3.6];
vel = [4 4.25 4.5 4.75 5 5.25 5.5 5.75 6 6.25 6.5 6.75 7 7.25];
% NO=0, MIN=0.25, MOD=0.50, MAJ=0.75, COL=1
data_levels = [0, 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1];
data_labels = {'NO','MIN','MOD','MAJ','COL'};
tableData = readtable(file, 'ReadVariableNames', false);
[~,idx] = ismember(upper(table2array(tableData)),data_labels);
numericData = data_levels(idx);
% nColors = 256; % Number of colormap colors
nColors = numel(data_levels); % Number of colormap colors
customColormap = [ones(nColors,1), repmat(linspace(0.8, 0, nColors),2,1).'];%RED
edges = [-Inf (data_levels(1:end-1)+data_levels(2:end))/2 Inf];
color_idx = discretize(numericData,edges);
nan_idx = isnan(numericData);
if any(nan_idx,'all')
nColors = nColors+1;
customColormap = [0 0 0; customColormap];
color_idx(nan_idx) = 0;
color_idx = color_idx+1;
cb_labels = [{'NaN'} data_labels];
else
cb_labels = data_labels;
end
labels = cb_labels(color_idx);
x = 0:4;
y = [vel(1)+0.5*(vel(1)-vel(2)), ...
(vel(1:end-1)+vel(2:end))/2, ...
vel(end)+0.5*(vel(end)-vel(end-1))];
xd = repelem(x((1:end-1)+[0;1;1;0;0]),1,numel(y)-1);
yd = repmat(y((1:end-1)+[0;0;1;1;0]),1,numel(x)-1);
figure();
patch('XData',xd,'YData',yd,'FaceColor','flat', ...
'FaceVertexCData',customColormap(color_idx,:))
[xt,yt] = meshgrid(x(1:end-1)+0.5,vel);
text(xt(:),yt(:),labels(:), ...
'FontWeight','bold','HorizontalAlignment','center')
xlim(x([1 end]))
ylim(y([1 end]))
xticks(x(1:end-1)+0.5)
xticklabels(s)
yticks(vel)
set(gca(),'FontWeight','bold')
colormap(customColormap);
cb = colorbar();
cb.YTick = linspace(1/(2*nColors),1-1/(2*nColors),nColors);
cb.YTickLabel = cb_labels;
  2 Comments
Raj Arora
Raj Arora on 28 Sep 2023
Thanks Voss for your answer, However, I found a way to to the same.
Voss
Voss on 28 Sep 2023
You're welcome!
Please post your solution. I'm curious to see alternative methods for modifying heatmaps.

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