The most efficient way to calculate multiplication and summation of two large matrices

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Support I have two matrices and , I would like to calculate following:
where matrix , and represent each columne of two matrices
I was wondering, what is the most efficient way to calculate matrix C? Many thanks!

Accepted Answer

Bruno Luong
Bruno Luong on 11 Mar 2023
Edited: Bruno Luong on 11 Mar 2023
It is just a scaling of matrix multiplication, if you haven't recorgnize it
A=rand(300,1000);
B=rand(300,1000);
tic
C1=(A*B')/size(A,2);
toc
Elapsed time is 0.003844 seconds.
% or
tic
C2 = sum(pagemtimes(reshape(A,size(A,1),1,[]),reshape(B,1,size(B,1),[])),3)/size(A,2);
toc
Elapsed time is 0.186097 seconds.
% or
tic
C3 = sum(reshape(A,size(A,1),1,[]).*reshape(B,1,size(B,1),[]),3)/size(A,2);
toc
Elapsed time is 0.192863 seconds.
norm(C1-C2,'fro')
ans = 6.1978e-14
norm(C1-C3,'fro')
ans = 6.1978e-14

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