split value in single cell

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zhi cheng
zhi cheng on 8 Oct 2022
Commented: zhi cheng on 11 Oct 2022
Given a txt file, there are numbers in a single cell, eg. 2.02208101128e+11
and there are columns for that.
I want to make it into 5 columns so it will be 2022 08 10 11 28
How can I do that?

Accepted Answer

Image Analyst
Image Analyst on 8 Oct 2022
You forgot to attach your text file.
About all I can guess is this
% Extract the contents of the cell. The contents are presumably a character array.
cellContents = yourCellArray{index};
% Split apart character array and put into different columns
t{row, 1} = strrep(cellContents(1:5), '.', '');
t{row, 2} = cellContents(6:7);
t{row, 3} = cellContents(8:9);
t{row, 4} = cellContents(10:11);
t{row, 5} = cellContents(12:13);
If you have any more questions, then attach your data and code to read it in with the paperclip icon after you read this:
  3 Comments
Image Analyst
Image Analyst on 9 Oct 2022
Edited: Image Analyst on 9 Oct 2022
This should work:
% Get a list of files
filePattern = fullfile(pwd, 'text f*.txt');
fileList = dir(filePattern);
numFiles = numel(fileList)
for fileNumber = 1 : numFiles
% Read in this particular file.
fullFileName = fullfile(fileList(fileNumber).folder, fileList(fileNumber).name);
fprintf('Reading in file #%d of %d.\n', fileNumber, numFiles);
data = readmatrix(fullFileName);
[rows, columns] = size(data);
if fileNumber == 1
% Declare output array with the number of rows that the first file has.
outDates = zeros(rows, 5);
rows1 = rows;
columns1 = columns;
end
% See that this file has the same number of rows and columns as the first file.
if rows ~= rows || (columns ~= columns1)
warningMessage = sprintf('Warning: this file does not match the first one:\n"%s"', fullFileName)
uiwait(warndlg(warningMessage));
% Skip it since something is wrong.
continue;
end
for row = 1 : rows
str = sprintf('%.15f', data(row, 1));
% Split apart character array and put into different columns
outDates(row, 1) = str2double(str(1:5));
outDates(row, 2) = str2double(str(6:7));
outDates(row, 3) = str2double(str(8:9));
outDates(row, 4) = str2double(str(10:11));
outDates(row, 5) = str2double(str(12:13));
outDates(row, fileNumber+5) = data(row, 2);
end
end
message = sprintf('Done processing %d files.', numFiles);
fprintf('%s\n', message);
uiwait(helpdlg(message))
zhi cheng
zhi cheng on 11 Oct 2022
it works, thank you so much!

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