Can I use d/dt or overdot notation for symbolic equations?
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Using symbolic equations Matlab does some handy stuff like converting theta_1 to the greek symbol with the appropriate subscript. Is there a way to convert a derivative the same way? So that it will display as dtheta/dt or with an overdot (latex: \dot{\theta})?
Accepted Answer
Beck
on 24 Sep 2025 at 17:12
Define your derivative variables in your syms call, then use subs() to swap the symbols in the display:
syms theta(t) theta_dot
x = theta
y = diff(x,t)
y = subs(y,diff(theta,t), theta_dot)

If you have a lot of symbols to replace, use sets. Just be careful of the order in which you replace symbols: you should go from highest order derivative to lowest.
syms theta(t) theta_dot theta_ddot omega(t) omega_dot omega_ddot
x = omega + theta;
y = diff(x,t);
z = diff(x,t,t);
oldsyms = {diff(theta,t,t), diff(omega,t,t), diff(theta,t), diff(omega,t)};
newsyms = {theta_ddot, omega_ddot, theta_dot, omega_dot};
y = subs(y, oldsyms, newsyms)
z = subs(z, oldsyms, newsyms)

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