need help with the question

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dulanga
dulanga on 16 Apr 2019
Edited: dulanga on 16 Apr 2019
This code is not working i am using this to calulate the amplitude but i am getting this error
Index exceeds matrix dimensions.
Error in t31 (line 11)
F1=Fmag(N/2+1:N);
l
load('data.mat');
dt=t(2)-t(1);% t vector has equally spaced t so this seprates t values
N=length(t);
F=fft(f,N); %fast fourier transform of f/N
Fshifted=fftshift(F);%place 0 frequency in the centre
Fmag=norm(Fshifted);%magnitude of fshifted
nu_NY=1/dt/2;%nquist frequency
nu=linspace(0,nu_NY,N/2+1);%spectrum of frequncy vals associated with FFT frequencies
%adding postive and negative frequncies
F1=Fmag(N/2+1:N);
F2=Fmag(N/2:-1:1);
a=[F1,0]+[0,F2];
%plotting amplitued vs assoicated frequencies
plot(a,nu)
  4 Comments
per isakson
per isakson on 16 Apr 2019
Edited: per isakson on 16 Apr 2019
Should it be indexing
F1=Fmag(N/2+1:N);
as in the error message or a multiplication
F1=Fmag*(N/2+1:N);
as in the code ???
dulanga
dulanga on 16 Apr 2019
hmm i think i am wrong should be indexing but it doesnt work in my case

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Answers (1)

Walter Roberson
Walter Roberson on 16 Apr 2019
f is a vector. You fft it asking for an output the same length as it is, so F is a vector. fftshift of that is a vector. You then norm() that vector and assign the result to Fmag . norm() of a vector gives a scalar. Then on line 11, Fmag(N/2+1:N) is an attempt to index the scalar at a location that is not 1.
  3 Comments
Walter Roberson
Walter Roberson on 16 Apr 2019
We do not know what change you made to the code.
dulanga
dulanga on 16 Apr 2019
this is my latest code i do get a plot however the graph below is what i get which is not correct as i should get 4 peaks. The chnage was i multiplied the Fmag by the vector.
F1=Fmag*((N/2)+1:N);
Capture.JPG
load('data.mat');
dt=t(2)-t(1);% t vector has equally spaced t so this seprates t values
N=length(t);
F=fft(f/N); %fast fourier transform of f/N
Fshifted=fftshift(F);%place 0 frequency in the centre
Fmag=norm(Fshifted);%magnitude of fshifted
nu_NY=1/dt/2;%nquist frequency
nu=linspace(0,nu_NY,(N/2)+1);%spectrum of frequncy vals associated with FFT frequencies
%adding postive and negative frequncies
F1=Fmag*((N/2)+1:N);
F2=Fmag*(N/2:-1:1);
a=[F1,0]+[0,F2];
%plotting amplitued vs assoicated frequencies
plot(a,nu)

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