How to remove delimiters, or special characters from a cell?

29 views (last 30 days)
I have this cell array which contains items followed by special characters used as delimiters: 160225MD0004;#2;#13161504900013;#1 I will first convert this cell to a char. But afterwards, I want to obtain the following on their own:
a = 160225MD0004
b = 13161504900013
Also how to make this general, for example-three items and more: 123345KR00994;#3;#160225MD0004;#2;#13161504900013;#1
I should obtain:
a = 123345KR00994
b = 160225MD0004
c = 13161504900013
Note : (;#3) and (;#) have different usages : first one always follows the items to state the order (;#3)(;#2) (;#1)..etc. The second one (#;)separates two items- notice that the last item 13161504900013 doesn't have a trailing (#;) because there is no adjacent item to separate it from but it is still followed by (;#1) to state order.
Note: the individual alphanumeric characters can be of any length- no standard length. I just need extract them to assign them to individual variables.

Accepted Answer

Charles Dunn
Charles Dunn on 31 Mar 2016
Edited: Charles Dunn on 31 Mar 2016
This is a great time for regular expressions! The commands are very similar in bash scripting as well, so it's a useful tool to learn.
%input string
str = '123345KR00994;#3;#160225MD0004;#2;#13161504900013;#1';
%split string in to cell array by delimiter ';#'
t = regexp(str,';#','split');
%put alphanumeric values along first row, order along second row
t = reshape(t,2,length(t)/2);
alphanumeric = t(1,:);
%convert order to array of numbers
indices = str2double(t(2,:));
%order alphanumeric values properly (already ordered in example string...)
alphanumeric = alphanumeric(length(alphanumeric) - indices + 1);
  1 Comment
Leonardo Wayne
Leonardo Wayne on 31 Mar 2016
Thanks that is really good. I have actually done the same thing but with one or two steps more since I have to convert from cell to char. I have a Followup question: Say now I want to create folders with the names of the different cells of the alphanumeric cell array but obviously a general number of cells again. Using for loop and mkdir function, how can this be done?

Sign in to comment.

More Answers (1)

Leonardo Wayne
Leonardo Wayne on 1 Apr 2016
Hi I a get an error when I incorporate your code to my m file. See below.
The indices variables is a 1x3 array with values 3 2 NaN.
Help explain or fix?
<<
<<
>>
>>
  2 Comments
Charles Dunn
Charles Dunn on 4 Apr 2016
the convert string is cut off on your screen shot, but are you sure it ends with ";#1"? my first guess would be that there is something strange happening at the end of the line. maybe there is an extra character at the end, like a space or a new line? not sure...
Leonardo Wayne
Leonardo Wayne on 5 Apr 2016
Thanks I have made mistake by adding a (') character at the start and end of the excel cell that I am reading from. That is the source of the error.

Sign in to comment.

Categories

Find more on Characters and Strings in Help Center and File Exchange

Products

Community Treasure Hunt

Find the treasures in MATLAB Central and discover how the community can help you!

Start Hunting!