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contains

Determine if affine image volume contains points specified in patient coordinate system

Since R2022b

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    Syntax

    tf = contains(R,xyzWorld)

    Description

    tf = contains(R,xyzWorld) returns a logical vector, tf, that indicates whether each of the specified 3-D coordinates points xyzWorld falls within the bounds of the affine medical image volume defined by R.

    example

    Examples

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    Open Live Script

    Determine if a chest CT volume, saved as a directory of DICOM files, contains a set of coordinates specified in the patient coordinate system. The volume is part of a data set containing three CT volumes. The size of the entire data set is approximately 81 MB. Download the data set from the MathWorks® website, then unzip the folder.

    zipFile = matlab.internal.examples.downloadSupportFile("medical","MedicalVolumeDICOMData.zip");
filepath = fileparts(zipFile);
unzip(zipFile,filepath);

    Specify the directory of the DICOM files for the first CT volume in the data set.

    dataFolder = fullfile(filepath,"MedicalVolumeDICOMData","LungCT01");

    Create a medical volume object that contains the image and spatial metadata for the CT volume.

    medVol = medicalVolume(dataFolder);

    The VolumeGeometry property of the medical volume object contains a medicalref3d object that specifies the spatial referencing for the volume. Extract the medicalref3d object for the chest CT.

    R = medVol.VolumeGeometry;

    Specify the patient coordinates, in millimeters, of three sample points.

    xyzWorld = [-100 -100 -200; 0 0 -100; 300 200 -80]
    xyzWorld = 3×3

  -100  -100  -200
     0     0  -100
   300   200   -80

    Check whether the sample points are inside the image boundary. The values of tf indicate that the third point lies outside the image.

    tf = contains(R,xyzWorld)
    tf = 3×1 logical array

   1
   1
   0

    Input Arguments

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    Spatial referencing information, specified as a medicalref3d object. R must specify an affine image volume. An image volume is affine if these conditions are met:

    • All slices are parallel to each other.

    • The spacing between slices in each dimension is uniform.

    • The upper-left voxels of all slices are collinear.

    • No two slices are coincident, meaning no two slices are located at the same position in space.

    Patient coordinates of points to query, specified as an n-by-3 numeric matrix, where n is the number of points. The patient coordinates are in real-world units defined by the patient coordinate system.

    Data Types: single | double | int8 | int16 | int32 | int64 | uint8 | uint16 | uint32 | uint64

    Output Arguments

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    Image volume contains the specified points, returned as an n-element logical vector, where n is the number of points. A value of 1 (true) indicates that the corresponding xyzWorld point exists in the image volume, and a value of 0 (false) indicates that it does not.

    Version History

    Introduced in R2022b

    See Also